Is it better to have your money in a credit union or a bank?
Credit unions tend to offer lower rates and fees as well as more personalized customer service. However, banks may offer more variety in loans and other financial products and may have larger networks that can make banking more convenient.
Credit unions tend to offer higher interest rates for savings accounts than banks. Lower loan rates. Credit unions typically charge lower interest rates for loans than banks.
Limited accessibility. Credit unions tend to have fewer branches than traditional banks. A credit union may not be close to where you live or work, which could be a problem unless your credit union is part of a shared branch network and/or a large ATM network such as Allpoint or MoneyPass.
However, because credit unions serve mostly individuals and small businesses (rather than large investors) and are known to take fewer risks, credit unions are generally viewed as safer than banks in the event of a collapse. Regardless, both types of financial institutions are equally protected.
Both can be hit hard by tough economic conditions, but credit unions were statistically less likely to fail during the Great Recession. But no matter which you go with, you shouldn't worry about losing money. Both credit unions and banks have deposit insurance and are generally safe places for your money.
First, bankers believe it is unfair that credit unions are exempt from federal taxation while the taxes that banks pay represent a significant fraction of their earnings—33 percent last year. Second, bankers believe that credit unions have been allowed to expand far beyond their original purpose.
People choose banks primarily because of the convenience of multiple branches across the country, along with better technology. On the flip side, people choose credit unions primarily because of discounted loan rates, higher interest rates and better customer service.
Weaknesses of Credit Unions
The membership of a credit union is restricted to a specific community, most often a religion, profession, or geographic location. For a member to be eligible to join a credit union, they must belong to a group listed in the credit union's charter.
No. Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Just like the FDIC insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a bank, the NCUA insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a credit union. Beyond that amount, the bank or credit union takes an uninsured risk.
Experts told us that credit unions do fail, like banks (which are also generally safe), but rarely. And deposits up to $250,000 at federally insured credit unions are guaranteed, just as they are at banks.
What happens to credit unions when banks collapse?
If the bank fails, you'll get your money back. Nearly all banks are FDIC insured. You can look for the FDIC logo at bank teller windows or on the entrance to your bank branch. Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration.
One of the only differences between NCUA and FDIC coverage is that the FDIC will also insure cashier's checks and money orders. Otherwise, banks and credit unions are equally protected, and your deposit accounts are safe with either option.
Bank | Forbes Advisor Rating | Products |
---|---|---|
Chase Bank | 5.0 | Checking, Savings, CDs |
Bank of America | 4.2 | Checking, Savings, CDs |
Wells Fargo Bank | 4.0 | Savings, checking, money market accounts, CDs |
Citi® | 4.0 | Checking, savings, CDs |
- Alliant Credit Union.
- Connexus Credit Union.
- First Tech Federal Credit Union.
- Pentagon Federal Credit Union.
- Self-Help Credit Union.
Through right of offset, the government allows banks and credit unions to access the savings of their account holders under certain circ*mstances. This is allowed when the consumer misses a debt payment owed to that same financial institution.
If the United States were to enter a recession, the funds you have saved at a bank aren't at risk of becoming lost or inaccessible the same way they were during the Great Depression. There are many more laws and pieces of legislation that protect your money than in the 1930s.
Credit unions are no more immune to crime than the big banks — and with a smaller IT bench they may present a tastier target. In fact, the NCUA has warned against an uptick, in 2023 of crimes such as ransomware, phishing, email scams, and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks.
Credit Unions Offer Personalized Service
As member-owned organizations, they tend to prioritize their members' needs and provide more personalized service. Credit unions often offer highly competitive interest rates on loans and savings accounts, along with more flexible lending criteria.
People don't know they can join a credit union.
This goes with marketing. In the past you have to be an employee of certain employers or you have to be a member of an association of some kind in order to join a credit union. Nowadays there are many community based credit unions.
Both Wells Fargo and Bank of America can be good choices for low-income earners since the direct deposit minimums are not overly burdensome.
What's the best credit union to go through?
- Alliant Credit Union. Alliant offers an above-average interest rate for savings. ...
- Consumers Credit Union. ...
- Navy Federal Credit Union. ...
- Connexus Credit Union. ...
- First Tech Federal Credit Union.
The main benefits of a credit union vs. a bank are that credit unions tend to offer better rates and customer service, lower fees, and a national network of ATMs. However, a bank may offer more branches and products than a credit union.
Liquidity Risk: The risk of not having sufficient liquid assets to meet the credit union's short-term obligations, which could impact its ability to function effectively and serve its members. Interest Rate Risk: Credit unions often have a significant portion of their assets and liabilities tied to interest rates.
Credit unions may be local or regional, with limited branches outside of your area. If you travel or move, this can make getting in-person help difficult. May have fewer services. While many larger credit unions offer all of the same services banks do, some provide a limited range of products and services.
Economic Conditions: Economic downturns or recessions can impact credit unions, affecting the financial health of both the institution and its members. In challenging economic times, members may struggle to repay loans, leading to increased default rates and financial stress for credit unions..
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